Question: I want to buy
gifts for our non-Jewish clients. Can I buy them non-Kosher food and wine?
Answer: The Shulchan Aruch (YD 117:1) writes that
one must not do business with any food which is forbidden to eat mideoraisa.
The Rema writes that one must not, therefore, buy such food for one’s
non-Jewish workers as one stands to benefit from giving such gifts (See Kaf
Hachaim YD 117:28).
The Taz (YD
117:2), however, allows buying such food for workers, arguing that such gifts do
not constitute business (See Shach YD 117:3).
The Shulchan
Aruch (YD 87:1) writes that meat and milk that were cooked together are assur
behanaah, forbidden to benefit from. Therefore, if one received such a
food product, one may not even pass it on to a non-Jew. The Rema writes that
this does not apply to foods that are assur miderabanan.
Thus, one may buy food that is bishul akum, etc.
Nonetheless, the
Kaf Hachaim (YD 117:52) writes that even those poskim who are stringent
would allow buying gifts for non-Jews. Likewise, the Aruch Hashulchan (YD
117:19) writes that one does not need to spend more money in order to buy
Kosher food.
The Aruch
Hashulchan (YD 117:28) and Kaf Hachaim (YD 117:47) write that if one received
non-Kosher meat, one may pass it on to a non-Jew.
The Rema (YD
123:1) writes that as there is a machlokes about the status of
non-Kosher wine (stam yeinam), one should not benefit from it
unless one will make a substantial financial loss. Therefore, if one receives such a bottle, they may
rely on the lenient authorities and pass it on.
In conclusion, one may buy non-Kosher food to give to
non-Jewish people, though one must not buy meat and milk cooked together or
non-Kosher wine. One who receives such wine or meat may pass it on, though.
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