Question: I have been invited to a chasuna during the omer. Can I attend even if I am observing that 'half', and can I shave?
Answer: The
Shulchan Aruch (OC 493:1) writes that R’ Akiva’s students died during the omer
(See Yevamos 62b). Therefore, we observe certain mourning practices during
the omer, including no haircuts.
There are different
minhagim as to which ’half of the Sefira’ to observe. The Shulchan Aruch
(OC 493:2) writes that one
should observe from the beginning until after Lag B’Omer, while the Rema allows
one to take a haircut on Lag B’Omer. Others observe the ‘second half’, from
Rosh Chodesh Iyar until Shavuos (See Rema OC 493:3; Magen Avraham 493:5). The
Mishna Berura (493:14; Biur Halacha 493:3) explains that while there are
different reasons for each of these minhagim¸ regardless, everybody
observes these mourning practices for thirty-three days. However, some avoid
taking haircuts throughout the omer except on erev Shavuos (See Shaarei
Teshuva 493:8; Kaf Hachaim OC 493:13).
R' Yitzchak Yaakov Weiss (Minchas Yitzchak 4:84) writes that
one observing ‘one half’ of the omer can attend a chuppa during
that half, but should not participate in the chasuna.
However, R’ Yaakov Kamenetsky (Emes L’yaakov OC 493:n465),
R’ Moshe Feinstein (Igros Moshe OC 1:159; 2:95) and R’ Shlomo Zalman Auerbach
(Pesach 11:19) allow one to attend the chasuna and participate normally.
As it is permissible for the chassan and kalla, everyone may
participate.
However, R’ Moshe Feinstein writes, that one
attending a wedding may only shave if he would be too embarrassed to go
unshaven. Had he been invited before the omer, he should have rather kept the other half
so as not to have to rely on this leniency.
In conclusion, one may attend a wedding even while observing the omer, though one should not ordinarily shave. One who is embarrassed to go unshaven may do so, if necessary, though had they known in advance, they should have chosen to observe the ‘other half’ of the omer.
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